Marcus Aurelius

If it is not right do not do it; if it is not true do not say it. --Marcus Aurelius

Tuesday, January 1, 2019

Ecce Romani XI A Slave Runs Away January 8, Tuesday. Genitive case. Part II

Standards
NL.CLL.1.1.  Use single words and simple, memorized phrases to express needs, preferences, and feelings.
NL.CLL.1.3 Use a variety of verbal and non-verbal communication strategies to ask memorized questions and express ideas or thoughts with prompting and modeling.
NL.CLL.2.1 Understand the meaning of simple, spoken greetings, words, and phrases, when accompanied by visual clues and/or prompts, as needed.
NL.CLL.2.2 Understand the meanings of spoken words that are similar to those in the students’ language.
NL.CLL.2.3
Identify written words and phrases that are similar to words and phrases in the students’ language.
NL.CLL.2.4 Interpret phrases, commands, simple questions and descriptions that are presented with accompanying gestures, intonations, and other visual and auditory clues.
NL.CLL.2.5 Recognize vocabulary and syntax of single words and simple memorized phrases in the target language
NL.CLL.4.3 Recognize examples of cognates and loan words.
NL.COD.3.3 Use readily available technology tools and digital literacy skills to present in the target language.

EQ. Identify English cognates in the story and vocabulary list. What does the genitive case express?  How does one identify the stem of a Latin noun.

Bellwork
Verb quiz Quia 01
10-01 All verbs Ecce Romani chapters 1-10 part 01
http://www.quia.com/quiz/7052785.html (10 minutes)



When you finish the quiz copy into your notebooks the present conjugation of the verb to go: eo, ire

eo  I go                                     imus  we go
is you singular go                     itis  you plural go
it  s/he goes                              eunt  they go

To get the imperative forms, one takes of the -re of the infinitive (ire). So, the command forms are
 i!   and ite!

Now watch this shorts clip from Monte Python's Life of Brian "Romans Go Home" in which the command form of eo, ire is critical.

Guided instruction. Now for our story....






































Guided Instruction. 11 Chapter prereading questions (10 minutes)

Open your textbooks to pages 78-79 and to spend two minutes looking at the picture, reading the "In This Chapter" box and the title of the story, and looking very quickly at the vocabulary list.

In this chapter: Davus takes charge. The slave Geta runs away. We are introduced to the "genitive" case for nouns (possessive). For example: the anger OF Davus (ira Davi); the dark of night (tenebra noctis); the friend of Cornelia (amica Corneliae). The gentive case often looks just like the nominative plural. So, you have to hold your horses and consider whether a plural subject or a singular possessive noun makes more sense. The chapter concludes with the story of the founding of Rome.


Now answer the following questions in your notebooks:

a. Who is the slave in green, and where did we see him last?

b. What is the slave in the picture at the top doing?

c. Look back at the first lines of the stories for Chapters 8 and 9. What phrases do you see in which one noun goes with another noun or nouns?
Chapter 8. "mater Marci et Corneliae
Chapter 9: Cornelia per agros ad villam anicAE currit.

d. How do you translate these phrases? Hint:  nouns are possessives or genitives.

e. What phrase can you find in the second line of the story for Chapter 11 in which one noun goes with another?  Davus est......."

f. From the information given in the "In This Chapter" box, what do you think the name of the case of the second or second and third words in these phrases is?

g. How do you translate a word in this case, and what does the case show?  Look at page 80!



Audio for Ecce I Chapter XI
Vocabulary
Story read quickly
Story read with pauses

Listen to the vocabulary. Repeat each word.  Identify Latin words that have English derivatives. For example "dominus" - dominate; "ira" -irate, irritable.
Why do you think Davus is irate?

Now listen to the whole story read aloud.

Next read the story quietly to yourself and record words that you do not know the meaning of and that are not in the vocabulary list.

Direct instruction. What is the genitive case?






Exit ticket: complete the chart above using ancilla (1st declension; slave woman); vilicus (overseer) for 2nd declension and arbor, arboris f. for third declension. Follow the model on page 81 below:





Homework:
Vocabulary for Chapter 11 in Quizlet
Verbs for Wednesday Quiz

Review textbook page 80 and notes for today:


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